PPF offers tax-free interest and maturity. Learn how extending PPF after 15 years can boost your returns in 2025. Know current interest rate, withdrawal rules.
The Public Provident Fund (PPF) remains one of the most trusted savings schemes in India in 2025. Introduced in 1968, this government-backed, tax-saving investment is ideal for risk-averse individuals aiming for long-term financial stability.
It is one of the few instruments that offer the EEE (Exempt-Exempt-Exempt) tax status, making your investment, interest earned, and final maturity amount completely tax-free under Section 80C.
The government has retained the interest rate for PPF at 7.1% for April to June 2025. This rate is compounded annually and revised every quarter. Despite market volatility, PPF remains attractive due to its guaranteed returns and tax advantages.
Anyone can open a PPF account with a minimum investment of Rs 500 per year, and the maximum limit is Rs 1.5 lakh annually. The scheme is inclusive and suits salaried individuals, freelancers, homemakers, and senior citizens alike.
A PPF account matures after 15 years, but that doesn’t mean you must withdraw your funds. You can:
Extend the account in 5-year blocks by submitting Form-4.
Continue earning interest on your corpus without making fresh contributions.
Or choose to continue investing, allowing the power of compounding to grow your wealth further.
Let’s understand how much wealth you can accumulate if you choose to extend your PPF:
Invest Rs 1,50,000/year for 15 years
→ Total Investment: ₹22.5 lakhs
→ Interest Earned: ₹18.18 lakhs
→ Maturity Value: ₹40.68 lakhs
Extend for 5 more years with same contributions
→ Estimated Value After 20 Years: ₹57.23 lakhs
All earnings are 100% tax-free!
PPF offers limited liquidity:
You can withdraw partially from the 7th financial year.
The withdrawal amount is capped at 50% of either the 4th year’s balance or the previous year’s balance, whichever is lower.
To maximize your interest earnings, follow this pro tip:
Deposit your funds before the 5th of each month.
Or make a lump sum deposit before April 5 each financial year.
Interest is calculated based on the lowest balance between the 5th and the end of the month.
If you forget to deposit in a financial year, your account becomes inactive. You can reactivate it by:
Paying Rs 500 per missed year
Plus a penalty of Rs 50 per year
Then you can continue your contributions and enjoy tax-free growth.
₹1,50,000 per year
For 15 years
₹22,50,000 (Invested)
₹18,18,209 (Interest Earned)
Total Maturity Value: ₹40,68,209
With a 5-year extension, you could grow it to ₹57.23 lakh at the same 7.1% interest rate.
In the current economic landscape where market-linked instruments may face volatility, the Public Provident Fund (PPF) stands out as a safe and strategic choice. Extending your account after the initial 15-year period can significantly boost your wealth, thanks to tax-free compounding.
Whether you're saving for retirement or your child’s education, PPF is a powerful tool—don't miss out on the benefits of extending your investment horizon.
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